WEBVTT 00:00:00.050 --> 00:00:05.010 >> How do you actually design second language writing tasks? 00:00:05.010 --> 00:00:11.480 What I would like to focus on first is to assess your students' writing abilities. 00:00:11.480 --> 00:00:14.790 What is the level of language that they are capable of doing? 00:00:14.790 --> 00:00:19.320 Any of the writing tasks that we give them, you have to make sure that the level of writing 00:00:19.320 --> 00:00:22.730 and the writing task you want to assign match up. 00:00:22.730 --> 00:00:25.630 You mentioned essays, proposals, articles. 00:00:25.630 --> 00:00:28.800 Where would they fall in terms of the language learning spectrum? 00:00:28.800 --> 00:00:29.360 [ Inaudible Remark ] 00:00:29.360 --> 00:00:31.450 >> Aha, exactly. 00:00:31.450 --> 00:00:34.190 Graduate level work maybe. 00:00:34.190 --> 00:00:38.180 Yeah. Once you have your tenure track position, possibly, yeah. 00:00:38.180 --> 00:00:41.290 So, if you have a beginning class, where would you have your students, 00:00:41.290 --> 00:00:43.350 or what would be some tasks that would match that? 00:00:43.350 --> 00:00:44.040 >> Paragraph. 00:00:44.040 --> 00:00:47.100 >> A paragraph to describe something-- 00:00:47.100 --> 00:00:47.880 >> Even e-mails-- 00:00:47.880 --> 00:00:51.110 >> -- an email, taking notes for a grocery list. 00:00:51.110 --> 00:00:51.650 [ Inaudible Remark ] 00:00:51.650 --> 00:00:52.240 >> Email. 00:00:52.240 --> 00:00:55.750 >> Writing a definition? 00:00:55.750 --> 00:00:56.840 >> Filling out forms. 00:00:56.840 --> 00:00:57.230 Very good. 00:00:57.230 --> 00:00:59.120 Writing definitions, very good. 00:00:59.120 --> 00:01:02.990 Exactly, those are all writing tasks that would be very good for both beginning 00:01:02.990 --> 00:01:06.090 and then intermediate learners, which is our target population primarily. 00:01:06.090 --> 00:01:09.900 So you select the level, appropriate writing purpose to match that 00:01:09.900 --> 00:01:13.000 and then you decide whether writing is a support skill or a main skill. 00:01:13.000 --> 00:01:15.880 It's okay to use writing as a support skill. 00:01:15.880 --> 00:01:19.990 The written work allows the students to plan to reflect to take some time before they have 00:01:19.990 --> 00:01:23.610 to produce, so many of our students feel very comfortable with this modality. 00:01:23.610 --> 00:01:26.410 So it's perfectly fine to use writing as a support skill, 00:01:26.410 --> 00:01:29.560 it's just don't limit it to writing as support skill. 00:01:29.560 --> 00:01:34.230 And then you want to identify the subskills that are needed to complete the task, 00:01:34.230 --> 00:01:36.710 and we'll come to an example in just a second. 00:01:36.710 --> 00:01:39.310 Writing isn't just something, "Here is your assignment. 00:01:39.310 --> 00:01:41.220 Go and write and have fun." 00:01:41.220 --> 00:01:46.350 There are a lot of steps involved in that and they really need as point 6 will mention, 00:01:46.350 --> 00:01:50.010 you need to guide your students through each of those steps. 00:01:50.010 --> 00:01:55.790 And then 5.5 is bracketed in here, is design activity sets. 00:01:55.790 --> 00:01:59.060 Not just one activity, not just use the essay topic, write it. 00:01:59.060 --> 00:02:02.080 But you actually wanna build up to that writing and you want to follow 00:02:02.080 --> 00:02:03.900 up that writing with something else at the end.