WEBVTT 00:00:00.600 --> 00:00:02.730 >>Model of language. 00:00:02.730 --> 00:00:04.960 What's important to, what I want to point out here is 00:00:04.960 --> 00:00:07.940 that you have all these different components. 00:00:07.940 --> 00:00:12.110 So this is one among many models, I just chose the one from Bachman because he tends 00:00:12.110 --> 00:00:15.830 to represent some other models as well. 00:00:15.830 --> 00:00:17.790 And you notice that you have three components, 00:00:17.790 --> 00:00:21.000 strategic competence is the one we're gonna leave aside for now because it tends 00:00:21.000 --> 00:00:23.440 to be described as non-linguistic in nature. 00:00:23.440 --> 00:00:26.960 It's more about strategic communication and is one of those factors 00:00:26.960 --> 00:00:31.000 that may not help you define a native speaker. 00:00:31.000 --> 00:00:36.910 Because a native speaker may have a certain competence in language but may not be as able, 00:00:36.910 --> 00:00:38.950 strategically speaking, to communicate with others. 00:00:38.950 --> 00:00:41.710 So you have a lot of variation among native speakers themselves. 00:00:41.710 --> 00:00:43.920 But let's take a look at the other two then. 00:00:43.920 --> 00:00:47.290 In terms of organizational competence, you have grammatical competence per se. 00:00:47.290 --> 00:00:51.140 In here notice that he includes not only syntax and morphology, 00:00:51.140 --> 00:00:56.430 which tend to be typically associated with grammar, but also the lexicon, phonology. 00:00:56.430 --> 00:01:01.480 And then he separates discourse, in particular sociolinguistic ability, 00:01:01.480 --> 00:01:05.940 elocution ability which is of course speech acts we discussed last time. 00:01:05.940 --> 00:01:09.050 This is one of the big questions, I mean are you going to include 00:01:09.050 --> 00:01:14.180 for example sociolinguistic appropriateness - whether you use formal or informal registers 00:01:14.180 --> 00:01:18.950 for instance of the language in certain cases as part of grammar or not. 00:01:18.950 --> 00:01:25.100 That's, that's a big question because depending on what answer you provide to that question, 00:01:25.100 --> 00:01:27.780 your presentation of grammar of course is going to be different. 00:01:27.780 --> 00:01:31.410 And of course discourse, textual competence, et cetera.